Accumulation of Hypothiocyanite Ion during Peroxidase-Catalyzed Oxidation of Thiocyanate Ion

Oxidation of thiocyanate to cyanide catalyzed by hemoglobin.

Thiocyanate ion is oxidized at acid pH by hydrogen peroxide to sulfate and cyanide. The reaction is catalyzed in the erythrocyte by hemoglobin acting as a peroxidase (donor: Hz02 oxidoreductase, EC 1.11.1.7). Kinetic studies show thiocyanate ion fulfdls criteria for a substrate for the peroxidase. The peroxidase activity is enhanced by haptoglobin and inhibited by azide, aminotriazole, fluoride...

Continuous monitoring using thiocyanate ion-selective electrodes

Thiocyanate determination by ion pair chromatography

Department of Analytical and Environmental Chemistry, Vilnius University, Naugarduko 24, LT-03225 Vilnius, Lithuania A simple and rapid ion pair chromatographic method has been developed for the determination of thiocyanate. Separation was carried out on a 25 cm × 4.6 mm Ascentis C18 column (5 μm particle size) with a mobile phase containing 2 mmol/l tetrabutylammonium (TBA)-phosphate (pH 6.5) ...

fabrication of new ion sensitive field effect transistors (isfet) based on modification of junction-fet for analysis of hydronium, potassium and hydrazinium ions

a novel and ultra low cost isfet electrode and measurement system was designed for isfet application and detection of hydronium, hydrazinium and potassium ions. also, a measuring setup containing appropriate circuits, suitable analyzer (advantech board), de noise reduction elements, cooling system and pc was used for controlling the isfet electrode and various characteristic measurements. the t...

Substrates and products of eosinophil peroxidase.

Eosinophil peroxidase has been implicated in promoting oxidative tissue damage in a variety of inflammatory conditions, including asthma. It uses H(2)O(2) to oxidize chloride, bromide and thiocyanate to their respective hypohalous acids. The aim of this study was to establish which oxidants eosinophil peroxidase produces under physiological conditions. By measuring rates of H(2)O(2) utilization...